WebApr 20, 2024 · Abstract. The fundamental phenomenon of Bose–Einstein condensation has been observed in different systems of real particles and quasiparticles. The condensation of real particles is achieved ... Webbosonic systems such as homogeneous Bose gases and the Bose-Hubbard model. Remarkably, the general form of F reveals the existence of a universal Bose-Einstein condensation force which provides an alternative and more fundamental explanation for quantum depletion. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.013282 I. INTRODUCTION
Generalized Theory of Bose-Einstein Condensation Nuclear …
WebNov 18, 2024 · This paper provides, first, a succinct theoretical derivation of Bose-Einstein condensation in a grand-canonical ideal photon gas elaborating on previous results [M\\"uller, Ann. Phys. 184, 219 (1988); Physica A (Amsterdam, Neth.) 139, 165 (1986)] additionally including new results on the condensate function and, second, applies this … WebDec 15, 2009 · The formation of Cooper pairs and their condensation (macroscopic occupation of a single quantum state) both occur simultaneously at the transition temperature Tc. (II) Bose–Einstein condensation (BEC) of bosons at a Tc of the order of their degeneracy temperature. At a fundamental level these bosons (for example, 4 He … the harvey gamage
Bose–Einstein condensation PNAS
In condensed matter physics, a Bose–Einstein condensate (BEC) is a state of matter that is typically formed when a gas of bosons at very low densities is cooled to temperatures very close to absolute zero (−273.15 °C or −459.67 °F). Under such conditions, a large fraction of bosons occupy the lowest quantum state, at which point microscopic quantum mechanical phenomena, particularly wavefun… WebSep 19, 2024 · the explanation of superconductivity as a result of electron binding into Cooper pairs, with a simultaneous Bose-Einstein condensation of the resulting bosons, … WebThe corresponding total wave function is: Ψ0(ξ1, ξ2, …, ξN) = φ0(ξ1)φ0(ξ2)…φ0(ξN) (8.1) In spite of its name a Bose-Einstein condensate is a dilute ideal, or almost ideal gas. … the bay slippers women